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이어서 AOS프로그램의 자격 조건을 항목별로 분석해 보겠습니다.

 

 

 

경력 요구 사항

 


경력은 영주권 신청 포지션과 동일한 포지션에서 18개월 안에 최소 12개월의 알버타 경력 혹은 30개월 안에 최소 24개월의 캐나다 또는 해외 경력이 필요합니다알버타  대학 졸업자  지정학교의 지정학과를 졸업하고 전공 학과와 관련된 포지션으로 취업을  경우에는 알버타 경력 6개월을 만족하면 됩니다지난 10 AOS 프로그램 발표된 프로그램 내용에 의하면 캐나다  졸업자에 대해 어떠한 혜택도 없어 국제 유학생 유치에 열을 올리고 있는 학교들의 반발이 거세었을 것은 불을 보듯 뻔합니다이에  6 프로그램이 실시되면서 특정학교와 학과에 대해 졸업자 혜택을 주고 있습니다만 역시 미미한 편입니다. 4년제 학사과정은 예외없이 해당되나디플로마 과정인 경우 매우 제한적으로 포함되어 있다는 점을 확인할  있습니다이는 내국인들로도 충분하다고 판단되는 분야를 제외시킨 것으로 이미  분야에서 공부 중이라면 실망이 매우  것입니다하지만 시행 겨우    해당학과를 추가 발표한 것으로 보아 해당학과가 확대될 가능성도 있으므로 변화를  살펴야겠습니다. 이미 알버타 정부가 인증 학교에서 공부를 하고 있는 사람이나  10 1 이전에 등록을 마친 사람은 지정 학교나 지정학과에 관한 규정이 적용되지 않으므로이미 공부를 하고 있는 사람은 관련 전공분야에 취업을 하면 졸업자로서의 혜택을 받을  있습니다. 

 

 

졸업자에게 요구되는 경력이 6개월로 짧다는 점이 얼핏보면 혜택이 있는 것처럼 보이지만선정되지 못한 학교나 지정학과가 아닌 전공을  경우혹은 지정학과를 졸업해도 관련 직업을 못찾은 경우에는 졸업자에 대한 혜택은 별반 없습니다따라서 영주권 신청에 대한 계획없이커리어에 대한 진지한 고민없이무턱대고 캐나다에서 공부를 하면 영주권을 받을  있겠지라는 막연한 기대는 옳지 않습니다실제로 영주권 스폰하는 고용주에 대한 자격 조건이 까다로운 BC주나 온타리오에서 공부를  졸업자들  상당수는 영주권 기회를 찾아  주로 이동을 하는 상황입니다졸업 과목이 지정학과에 해당하지 않거나 관련 포지션으로 취업을 하지 못했다면 캐나다에서 학교를 졸업한 후라도 다른 일반 신청자와 동일하게    알버타 경력을 쌓은 , LMIA 통한 취업 비자를 받아 영주권 신청을 해야 합니다.

 

 

졸업자  나이가 젊고 영어 성적이 뛰어나다면 굳이 주정부 이민을 고려할 필요없이 연방 express entry프로그램을 통해 매우 빠르게 영주권을 취득할  있습니다대부분의 학사과정 졸업자는 나이가 젊고 영어 성적이 높은 편이므로 고득점자 추첨 방식인 연방 express entry프로그램으로 이민을 하는데 어려움이 없습니다하지만 디플로마 과정 졸업자 나이가 30 후반 이후이며졸업 후에도 영어 점수가 상위 레벨에 미치지 못하는 분들도 많습니다이들  대부분은 공부나 커리어 자체에 목적이 있었다기보다 영주권 취득의 수단으로 단기 공부를 선택하신 분들로 이런 경우 졸업이 영주권을 보장할거라는 기대는 현명하지 않습니다.

 

 

3. 신청 가능 포지션과 취업 비자

 


AOS 프로그램 최대 장점은 AOS 프로그램를 신청할  있는 직업군의 스킬 레벨 제한은 없다는 겁니다신청 불가능한 직업군  가지를 제외하고는 NOC 스킬 레벨 0부터 비숙련 직종인 C직종까지도 구별없이 같은 조건으로 영주권 신청이 가능합니다신청 불가능한 직업군 리스트는   가지로 AOS 프로그램 전체의 불가능 직업군(http://www.albertacanada.com/opportunity/programs-and-forms/ainp-AOS 프로그램-ineligible-occupations.aspx) PGWP 지원자에게 해당하는 불가능 직업군https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/services/foreign-workers/refusal.html#h2.2-h3.2) 있습니다졸업자의 경우는  리스트의 직업군은 모두 피해야 합니다.

 

 

AOS 전체 불가능 직업군

 

졸업자 불가능 직업군

 

NOC Code (2016)

 

Occupation Title

 

NOC

 

Code

 

(2016)

 

Occupation Title

 

0011

 

Legislators

 

0121

 

Insurance, real estate and financial brokerage managers

 

0422

 

School Principals and Administrators of Elementary and Secondary Education

 

0124

 

Advertising, marketing and public relations managers

 

0423

 

Managers in Social, Community and Correctional Services

 

0211

 

Engineering managers

 

0432

 

Fire Chiefs and Senior Firefighting Officers

 

0212

 

Architecture and science managers

 

0651*

 

Escort Agency Managers, Massage Parlour Managers

 

0213

 

Computer and information systems managers

 

4031

 

Secondary School Teachers

 

0601

 

Corporate sales managers

 

4032

 

Elementary School and Kindergarten Teachers

 

1212

 

Supervisors, finance and insurance office workers

 

4154

 

Professional Occupations in Religion

 

1225

 

Purchasing agents and officers

 

5121

 

Authors and Writers

 

2113

 

Geoscientists and oceanographers

 

5133

 

Musicians and Singers

 

2131

 

Civil engineers

 

5135

 

Actors and Comedians

 

2113

 

Geoscientists and oceanographers

 

5136

 

Painters, Sculptors and Other Visual Artists

 

2131

 

Civil engineers

 

1227

 

Court Officers and Justices of the Peace

 

2133

 

Electrical and electronic engineers

 

3223*

 

Dental Laboratory Assistants/Bench Workers

 

2234

 

Construction estimators

 

4214

 

Early Childhood Educators and Assistants (only those without certification as a Child Development Worker (Level 2) or Child Development Supervisor (Level 3) through Alberta Children's Services – Child Care Staff Certification Office)*

 

2252

 

Industrial designers

 

4216

 

Other Instructors

 

7201

 

Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations

 

4217

 

Other Religious Occupations

 

7203

 

Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades

 

5232

 

Other Performers, n.e.c.

 

7236

 

Ironworkers

 

5244

 

Artisans and Craftspersons

 

7241

 

Electricians (except industrial and power system)

 

5251

 

Athletes

 

7242

 

Industrial electricians

 

6232

 

Real Estate Agents and Salespersons

 

7251

 

Plumbers

 

4411

 

Home Child Care Providers

 

7271

 

Carpenters

 

4412

 

Home Support Workers, Housekeepers and Related Occupations

 

7293

 

Insulators

 

4413

 

Elementary and Secondary School Teacher Assistants

 

7322

 

Motor vehicle body repairers

 

6533

 

Casino Occupations

 

7371

 

Crane operators
(except all terrain crane operators)

 

6564

 

Other Personal Service Occupations

 

9212

 

Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities

 

7513

 

Taxi and Limousine Drivers and Chauffeurs

 

 

 

8442

 

Trappers and Hunters

 

 

 

6623

 

Other Sales Related Occupations

 

 

 

6722

 

Operators and Attendants in Amusement, Recreation and Sport

 

 

 

6742

 

Other Service Support Occupations, n.e.c.

 

 

 

8611

 

Harvesting Labourers

 

 

 

8612

 

Landscaping and Grounds Maintenance Labourers

 

 

 

8613

 

Aquaculture and Marine Harvest Labourers

 

 

 

8614

 

Mine Labourers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


AOS 프로그램는   AINP 프로그램과 비교하여 취업 비자에 대한 규정이 엄격합니다배우자 취업 비자나 학생 비자를 통한 오픈 위크 퍼밑으로는 영주권 신청이 불가하며 LMIA 통한 취업 비자가 필수적으로 요구됩니다 워킹 홀리데이 취업 비자와 주재원 비자는 여전히 LMIA 면제되며캐나다에서 정규 과정을 이수한  받는 Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) 경우 예외적으로 면제되기도 합니다.
또한 이전 AINP 프로그램이 Implied Status( 취업 비자 소지자가 비자 만료 이전에 취업 비자 연장 신청을  경우비자 만료 이후에도 비자 수속이 이루어지는 동안 합법적으로 일을   상태) 인정해 주었으나  AOS 프로그램은 실제적인 유효한 비자를 유지하고 있어야 합니다.

 

 

이어 다음 편에는 AOS프로그램의 가족 최소 수입 규정과 기타 세부 사항에 대해 알아보겠습니다.

 

 

SK IMMIGRATION & LAW

 

[Calgary] Suite 803, 5920 Macleod Place. SW Calgary AB T2H 0K2. Tel: 1-403-450-2228-9, 070-7404-3552

[Edmonton] Suite 610, 10117 Jasper Ave Edmonton AB T5J 1W8. Tel: 1-780-434-8500

Fax) 1-866-661-88891-866-424-2224Website) www.skimmigration.com


SK Immigration&Law

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